Utah Esthetics Written State Practice Exam

Disable ads (and more) with a membership for a one time $2.99 payment

Study for the Utah Esthetics Written State Exam. Practice with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each featuring hints and explanations. Prepare effectively and boost your confidence!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

Practice this question and more.

What skin condition is characterized by small, round pigmented spots due to sun exposure?

Melasma
Freckles
Actinic keratosis
Acne scars

The correct answer is: Freckles

Freckles are small, round pigmented spots that commonly develop on sun-exposed areas of the skin, such as the face, shoulders, and arms. They are generally tan or light brown in color and result from an increase in melanin production caused by ultraviolet (UV) light exposure. While they are often more prominent in individuals with fair skin, freckles can appear in people of all skin types. This condition tends to be hereditary and often becomes more noticeable with increased sun exposure. Other skin conditions mentioned in the question differ significantly in their characteristics and causes. Melasma, for instance, typically appears as larger, irregularly shaped patches of hyperpigmentation that are often symmetrical and related to hormonal changes rather than sun exposure alone. Actinic keratosis, on the other hand, presents as rough, scaly patches that can develop into skin cancer if untreated, and is a result of long-term sun damage rather than just freckles. Acne scars are the remnants left from inflammatory acne and do not result from pigmentation changes due to sun exposure. Understanding these distinctions helps clarify why freckles are the accurate answer to the question regarding small, round pigmented spots from sun exposure.